Please support democracy

Without your support, Democracy Watch can't win key changes to stop governments and big businesses from abusing their power and hurting you and your family. Please click here to support democracy now

84% of Canadians want powers of Prime Minister and premiers restricted with clear, enforceable, written rules – only 9% disagree

84% of Canadians want powers of Prime Minister and premiers restricted with clear, enforceable, written rules – only 9% disagree

Same high level of support for change across the country from every type of Canadian

This is a summary of a national survey of 2,013 Canadians on the question of restricting the powers of the Prime Minister and provincial premiers with clear written rules that can be enforced. The results show that a very large majority of Canadians (84%) want this change made, while only 9% do not want the change.

Harris/Decima conducted the survey, collecting the data from November 29th through December 10th, 2012. The survey asked 2,013 Canadians ages 18 or older whether they agreed or disagreed with writing down the currently unwritten constitutional “conventions” that cover decisions such as: when the Prime Minister and premiers can open and close parliament; what measures can be included in bills such as budgets; whether a government has lost a vote that should cause an election; whether an election should be called just because a Prime Minister or premier wants an election, and; which political party, or parties, will be the government after an election.

Across the country in every province, 80% to 90% of Canadians of all types want these constitutional rules clearly written down and made enforceable so that these powers of the Prime Minister and premiers are restricted — male and female; of every age from 18 to over 65; employed, self-employed, unemployed or retired; student or homemaker; English or French; high school or university educated; single or married or divorced or widowed; small family or large; rich, middle class or low-income — with only 7% to 12% disagreeing.

Also across the country, through every demographic, 44% to 54% strongly agree that the rules should be written down, with 33% to 46% agreeing, while 7% to 10% disagree, with only 2% to 4% strongly disagreeing.

About the poll: The data was gathered from November 29th through December 10th, 2012 through Harris/Decima’s teleVox, the company’s national omnibus survey. Results are based on a sample of 2,013 Canadians, and the corresponding margin of error is ±2.2%, 19 times out of 20.


Survey Question

Some rules that are part of Canada’s Constitution, that are called “constitutional conventions”, are not written down, and so experts disagree what these rules actually are and whether the rules can be enforced. Experts do agree that the unwritten convention rules cover decisions such as: when the Prime Minister and premiers can open and close parliament; what measures can be included in bills such as budgets; whether a government has lost a vote that should cause an election; whether an election should be called just because a Prime Minister or premier wants an election, and; which political party, or parties, will be the government after an election.

In most countries in the world, including Britain, Australia and New Zealand, these rules are written down so the powers of their politicians are clearly defined and restricted, and so the rules can be enforced.

Do you think Canada’s constitutional convention rules should be written down so that the powers of the Prime Minister and provincial premiers are clearly defined and restricted, and so the rules can be enforced?

  • Strongly agree
  • Agree
  • Disagree
  • Strongly disagree
  • Don’t know/refused

PDF Format